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Дорогие друзья!

Представляю Вам новый проект портала Global Folio - "MEDIEVALIST".
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/index.php
Цель этого проекта - собрать все доступные хроники, документы и исторические свидетельства по истории средних веков на разных языках.

Начало положено, и сейчас опубликованы пять источников:

GEOFFREY of MONMOUTH. History of the Kings of Britain
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/g/geoffrey_monmouth/index.php

GILDAS. On the Ruin of Britain
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/g/gildas/index.php

RICHARD of DEVIZES. Chronicle of the deeds of Richard I
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/r/richard_devizes/index.php

GEOFFREY de VINSAUF. Itinerary of Richard I and others to the Holy Land
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/v/vinsauf/index.php

TORQUATO TASSO. Jerusalem Delivered
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/t/tasso_jerusalem/index.php

free full text. medieval history

Последний раз редактировалось: Galina (Вт Янв 26, 2010 6:28 pm), всего редактировалось 1 раз

[Galina]

Хроника: JOINVILLE, JOHN DE. Memoirs of Louis IX, King of France. (язык – английский)

"Livre des saintes paroles et des bons faiz de nostre saint roy Looÿs" (as author himself called it). John, Lord of Joinville, hereditary Seneschal of Champagne, was born between 1220 and 1228 A.D. and was only twenty-three when he joined King Louis's Crusade. In 1282 and 1297 he gave evidence to the enquiry into Louis IX's sanctity and on request of Joan of Navarre he produced an account of the king's holy words and good deeds. It was completed by 1309 and dedicated to the future king Louis X, as Joan of Navarre was by this time no longer alive. The seneschal died two years later, on 24 December 1317, at the age of at least 92. The manuscript that was given to Louis X has not survived. The oldest copy was found in the inventory of 1373 of the library of Charles V of France and now located in the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The present translation as indicated in the preface: "is by Colonel Johnes of Hafod, and is given entire, with all the notes which are really illustrative of the author."

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/j/joinville-memoirs-of-sent-lois/index.php

[Galina]

Хроника: ASSER OF SAINT DAVID'S. Annals of the reign of Alfred the Great From A.D. 849 to A.D. 887. (язык – английский)

"Vita Ælfredi regis Angul Saxonum". Edited by Dr. J.A. Giles. Originally composed in Latin, possibly sometime around 888 A.D. by Asser who is said to have been Bishop of St. David's, of Sherborne or of Exeter, in the time of king Alfred. This chronicle also known as "The Life of Alfred the Great" and describes the events of English history from A..D. 849 TO A.D. 887.
From editor's preface to the present edition:
Though most of the public events recorded in this book are to be found in the Saxon Chronicle, yet for many interesting circumstances in the life of our great Saxon king we are indebted to this biography alone. As the work has been edited by Petrie, so has it been here translated, and the reader, taking it upon its own merits, will find therein much of interest about our glorious king, concerning whom he will lament with me that all we know is so little, so unsatisfying.

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/j/joinville-memoirs-of-sent-lois/index.php

[Galina]

Книга: LANCELOTT, FRANCIS, ESQ. Queens of England and their times. Vol.1. (язык – английский)

From editor's preface to the present edition:
These volumes contain the memorials of the Queens of England from the Norman Conquest to the death of Queen Adelaide, in 1849. The Memoirs are presented in chronologic order; and pains have been taken to render them truthful and life-like portraitures. The sayings, doings, manners of the royal ladies under notice, so far as reliable authorities have preserved them, have been impartially and faithfully chronicled; and those of their letters that were available, have been introduced.

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/l/lanselot-queens-of-england/index.php

Часть оглавления книги Фрэнсиса Ланцелотта выложена здесь
http://www.monsalvat.globalfolio.net/eng/dominator/

[Galina]

Хроника: MATTHEW OF WESTMINSTER. The flowers of history, especially such as relate to the affairs of Britain vol.1-2 (язык - английский)

"Flores Historiarum per Matthaeum Westmonasteriensem collecti, praecipue de Rebus Britannicis ab Exordio Mundi vsque ad Annum Domini 1307." Translated C. D. Yonge, B.A.
The first edition published by archbishop of Canterbury, Matthew Parker in 1567. This chronicle extending from the Creation to 1235 - was initially composed by Roger of Wendover, a monk at St.Albans Abbey. Roger's work was rewritten, embellished and extended by another writers. One of them - Matthew of Westminster who continued this history to 1307.

vol.1
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/m/matthew-of-westminster-v1/index.php

vol.2
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/m/matthew-of-westminster-v2/index.php

[Galina]

Хроника: ROGER OF WENDOVER Flowers of history. The history of England from the descent of the saxons to A.D. 1235. vol.1-2 (язык - английский)

"Flores Historiarum." Translated by Giles, J.A.
From the editor's preface:"The original work of Roger de Wendover has been lately edited by the Rev. II. O. Coxe, of the Bodleian library, for the English Historical Society, and from the text of that edition the present translation has been made. I have done my best to give the English reader, for the first time, a faithful idea of the Latin original..." This chronicle contains an abridged history of the world from the creation to the year 1235. Roger of Wendover was a monk St. Alban's abbey, where he died on the 6th of May, in the year 1237.

vol.1
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/r/roger-wendover-flowers-of-history-v1/index.php

vol.2
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/r/roger-wendover-flowers-of-history-v2/index.php

[Galina]

Хроника: MAKRISI. The road to knowledge of the reigns of kings. (язык - английский)

As stated in the editors Comments this is: "Extracts from an Arabian manuscripts entitled "ESSULOUK LI MARISET IL DUVEL IL MULOUK" ; that is to say, " The Road to Knowledge of the Reigns of Kings." It is the History of the Sultans Curdes-Eioubites, of the race of Saladin, and of the two Dynasties that have reigned in Egypt ; the one of Turkish slaves, known under the name of MAMELUKES-BAHARITES, the other of Circassians. This Work was composed by MAKRISI, who was born en the 769th year of the Hegira, or one hundred and twenty years after the expedition St. Louis." This chronicle was published as an Appendix to the Lord Joinville's "Memoirs of Louis IX, King of France."

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/j/joinville-memoirs-of-sent-lois/index0193.php

[Galina]

Книга: ROSEBAULT, CHARLES J. Saladin. Prince of Chivalri. (язык - английский)

Contents:

The Knighting of Saladin
God Wishes!
In and Around the Holy Land
Cities of Splendor
Paving the Way
From the Loins of Fighters
Sultan of Egypt
At Grips with the Envious
Entry into Syria
The Old Man of the Mountains
The Man Himself
A Night with the Sultan
The Sultan's Many Duties
Saladin the Munificent
Preparations for the Holy War
The Battle of Hattin
On to Jerusalem
Fortune No Longer Kindly
Fighting at Acre
Saladin and Richard
Destruction of Ascalon
Coming to Terms
Death of Saladin

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/r/rosebault_saladin/index.php

[Galina]

Книга: BESANT W. PALMER E. Jerusalem, the city of Herod and Saladin
(язык - английский)

Содержание:

INTRODUCTORY
THE SIEGE OF JERUSALEM
FROM TITUS TO OMAR
THE MOHAMMED AN CONQUEST
THE CHRISTIAN PILGRIMS
THE FIRST CRUSADE
KING GODFREY
KING BALDWIN I
KING BALDWIN II
KING FULKE
KING BALDWIN III. AND THE SECOND CRUSADE
KING AMAURY
KING BALDWIN THE LEPER
KING GUY DE LUSIGNAN
RICHARD COEUR DE LION AND THE THIRD CRUSADE
SALADIN
THE MOHAMMEDAN PILGRIMS
THE CHRONICLE OF SIX HUNDRED YEARS
MODERN JERUSALEM

ON THE POSITION, OF THE SACRED SITES
I N D E X

Содержание с ссылками здесь http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/b/bezant-palmer-jerusalem-of-herod-and-saladin/_content.php

Текст книги здесь
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/b/bezant-palmer-jerusalem-of-herod-and-saladin/index.php

[Galina]

Книга
ADDISON Ch. The history of the Knights Templars, Temple Churche, and the Temple

(язык - английский)

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/a/addison-history-of-templars-temple/_content.php

Content:

CHAPTER I.

Origin of the Templars—The pilgrimages to Jerusalem—The dangers to which pilgrims were exposed—The formation of the brotherhood of the poor fellow soldiers of Jesus Christ to protect them—Their location in the Temple—A description of the Temple—Origin of the name Templare—Hugh de Payens chosen Master of the Temple—Is sent to Europe by King Baldwin—Is introduced to the Pope—The assembling of the Council of Troyee—The formation of a rule for the government of the Templare ….. Page 1

CHAPTER II.

The most curious parts of the rule displayed—The confirmation of the rule by the Pope—The visit of Hugh de Payen, the Master of the Temple, to England— His cordial reception—The foundation of the Order in this country— Lands and money granted to the Templars—Their popularity in Europe— The rapid increase of their fraternity— St. Bernard takes up the pen in their behalf—He displays their valour and piety ….. 15

CHAPTER III.

Hugh de Payens returns to Palestine—His death—Robert de Croon made Master—Success of the Infidels—The second Crusade—The Templars assume the Red Cross—Their gallant actions and high discipline—Lands, manors, and churches granted them in England—Bernard de Tremelay made Master—He is slain by the Infidels—Bertrand de Blanquefort made Master—He is taken prisoner, and sent in chains to Aleppo—The Pope writes letters in praise of the Templars—Their religious and military enthusiasm—Their war banner called Beauseant—The rise of the rival religio-military order of the Hospital of St. John ….. 36

CHAPTER IV.

The conteste between Saladin and the Templars—The vast privileges of the Templars—The publication of the boll, omne datum optimum—The Pope declares himself the immediate Bishop of the entire Order—The different classes of Templars—The knights—Priests—Serving brethren—The hired soldiers—The great officer* of the Temple—Punishment of cowardice—The Master of the Temple is taken prisoner, and dies in a dungeon—Saladin's great successes—The Christians purchase a truce—The Master of the Temple and the Patriarch Heraclius proceed to England for succour—The consecration of the TEMPLE CHURCH at LONDON ….. 60

CHAPTER V.

The Temple at London—The vast possessions of the Templars in England—The territorial divisions of the order—The different preceptories in this country— The privileges conferred on the Templars by the kings of England—The Masters of the Temple at London—Their power and importance …..81

CHAPTER VI .

The Patriarch Heraclìus quarrels with the king of England—He returns to Palestine without succour—The disappointments and gloomy forebodings of the Templars—They prepare to resist Saladin—Their defeat and slaughter— The valiant deeds of the Marshal of the Temple—The fatal battle of Tiberias—The captivity of the Grand Master and the true Cross—The captive Templars are offered the Koran or death—They choose the latter, and are beheaded—The fall of Jérusalem—The Moslems take possession of the Temple—They purify it with rose-water, say prayers, and hear a sermon—The Templars retire to Antioch—Their letters to the king of England and the Master of the Temple at London—Their exploits at the siege of Acre ….. 114

CHAPTER VII.

Richard Coeur de Lion joins the Templars before Acre—The city surrenders, and the Templars establish the chief house of their order within it—Coeur de Lion takes up his abode with them—He sells to them the island of Cyprus— The Templars form the van of his army—Their foraging expeditions and great exploits—Coeur de Lion quits the Holy Land in the disguise of a Knight Templar—The Templars build the Pilgrim's Castle in Palestine—The state of the order in England—King John resides in the Temple at London—- The barons come to bun at that place, and demand MAGNA CHART A—The exploits of the Templars in Egypt—The letters of the Grand Master to the Master of the Temple at London—The Templars reconquer Jerusalem. …..141

CHAPTER VIII.

The conquest of Jerusalem by the Carizmians—The slaughter of the Templars, and the death of the Grand Master—The exploits of the Templars in Egypt— King Louis of France visits the Templars in Palestine—He assists them in putting the country into a defensible state—Henry II., king of England, visits the Temple at Paris—The magnificent hospitality of the Templars in England and France—Benocdar, sultan of Egypt, invades Palestine—He defeats the Templars, takes their strong fortresses, and decapitates six hundred of their brethren—The Grand Master comes to England for succour—The renewal o f the war—The fall of Acre, and the final extinction of the Templars in Palestine ….. 163

CHAPTER IX.

The downfall of the Templars—The cause thereof—The Grand Master comes to Europe at the request of the Pope—He is imprisoned, with all the Templari) in France, by command of king Philip—They are put lo the torture, and confessions of the guilt of heresy and idolatry are extracted from them—Edward II. king of England stands up in defence of the Templars, but afterwards persecutes them at the instance of the Pope—The imprisonment of the Master of the Temple and all his brethren in England—Their examination upon eighty seven horrible and ridiculous articles of accusation before foreign inquisitors appointed by the Pope—council of the church assembles at London to pass sentence upon them—The curious evidence adduced as to the mode of admission into the order, and of the customs and observances of the fraternity…..193

CHAPTER X.

The Templars in France revoke their rack-extorted confessions—They are tried as relapsed heretics, and burnt at the stake—The progress of the inquiry in England—The curious evidence adduced as to the mode of holding the chapters of the order—As to the penance enjoined therein, and the absolution pronounced by the Master—The Templars draw up a written defence, which they present to the ecclesiastical council—They are placed in separate dungeons, and put to the torture—Two serving brethren and a chaplain of the order then make confessions—Many other Templars acknowledge themselves guilty of heresy in respect of their belief in the religious authority of their Master—They make their recantations, and are reconciled to the church before the south door of Saint Paul's cathedral—The order of the Temple is abolished by the Pope—The last of the Masters of the Temple in England dies in the Tower—The disposal of the property of the order—Observations on the downfall of the Templars ….. 239

CHAPTER XI .

THE TEMPLE CHURCH.
The restoration of the Temple Church—The beauty and magnificence of the venerable building—The various styles of architecture displayed in it—The discoveries made during the recent restoration—The sacrarium—The marble piscina—The sacramental niches—The penitential cell—The ancient Chapel of St. Anne—Historical matters connected with the Temple Church—The holy relics anciently preserved therein—The interesting monumental remains …. 289

CHAPTER XII.

THE TEMPLE CHURCH.
THE MONUMENTS of THE CRUSADER—The tomb and effigy of Sir Geoffrey de Magnaville, earl of Essex, and constable of the Tower—His life and death, and famous exploits—Of William Marshall, earl of Pembroke, Protector of England—Of the Lord de Roes—Of 'William and Gilbert Marshall, earls of Pembroke—Of William Plantagenet, fifth son of Henry the Third—The anxious desire manifested by king Henry the Third, queen Eleanor, and various persons of rank, to be buried in the Temple Church ….. 309

CHAPTER XIII.

THE TEMPLE.
Antiquities in the Temple—The history of the place subsequent to the dissolution of the order of the Knights Templars—The establishment of a society of lawyers in the Temple—The antiquity of this society—Its connexion with the antient society of the Knights Templars—An order of knights and serving brethren established in the law—The degree of frere serjen, or frater serviens, borrowed from the antient Templars—The modern Templars divide themselves into the two societies of the Inner and Middle Temple ….. 343

CHAPTER XIV.

THE TEMPLE.
The Temple Garden—The erection of new buildings in the Temple—The dissolution of the order of the Hospital of Saint John—The law societies become lessees of the crown—The erection of the magnificent Middle Temple Hall— The conversion of the old hall into chambers—The grant of the inheritance of the Temple to the two law societies—Their magnificent présent to his Majesty—Their antient orders and customs, and antient hospitality—Their grand entertainments—Reader's feasts—Grand Christmasses and Revels—The fox-hunt in the ball—The dispute with the Lord Mayor—The quarrel with the custos of the Temple Church ….. 973

[Galina]

Хроника:
FROISSART JOHN. Chronicles of England, France, Spain and the adjoining countries from the latter part of the reign of Edward II to the coronation of Henry IV in 12 volumes.

Vol.1
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/f/froissart-chronicle-v1/index.php

(язык - английский)

[Galina]

FRIEDERICH WERNER. The Templars in Cyprus

From editor's preface to the present edition:
In the "Templar in Cyprus" Werner ascribes to a Carmelite body, calling themselves "Sons of the Valley", the downfall of the Templar fraternity, designed with a view to the establishment of a more extended system of a mysticism (which he calls the "Valley of Peace"); to make way for which the poem hints that the Templars are to be destroyed. Werner was a Freemason, and his religious notions, of which he makes "SIR ROBERT" the mouthpiece, where at the date of his writing this poem, of a theosophic order. In fact he aimed, at that time at establishing a New Religion of his own invention; though ultimately he became a Priest, and preached in Roman Catholic pulpits.

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/w/werner-the-templars-in-cyprus/index.php

[Galina]

Тогоева О.И. "ИСТИННАЯ ПРАВДА" Языки средневекового правосудия

Истинная правда". Языки средневекового правосудия. На материале впервые вводимых в оборот архивных документов (прежде всего судебных регистров Парижского парламента) в книге исследуется проблема взаимоотношений, коммуникации и непосредственных контактов судебной власти и подданных во Франции эпохи позднего Средневековья. Рассмотрены особенности поведения и речи обвиняемых в зале суда, их отношение к власти и праву, отношение судей к собственной власти, их понимание судебного процесса и института обязательного признания, а также судебный ритуал как один из языков средневекового правосудия, как способ коммуникации власти с ее подданными. Особое внимание уделяется построению судебного протокола, специфике его формуляра, стиля и лексики.

СОДЕРЖАНИЕ http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/18t/togoeva-istinnaya-pravda/_content.php (с линками на главы)

Вступление

I. IN EXTREMIS

Глава 1
В ожидании смерти. Молчание и речь средневековых преступников
в суде

Глава 2
Мужчина и женщина: две истории любви, рассказанные в суде

Глава 3
«Ведьма» и её адвокат

II. ИГРА В СЛОВА

Глава 4
Судьи и их тексты

Глава 5
Безумная Марион

Глава 6
Блудница и город

Глава 7
Сказка о Синей Бороде

Глава 8
Выбор Соломона

III. ЯЗЫК ЖЕСТОВ

Глава 9
Мертвец идёт. Символические смыслы судебного ритуала

Глава 10
Право на ошибку

О пользе фрагментарной рефлексии (Вместо Заключения)

Вступление

I. IN EXTREMIS

Глава 1
В ожидании смерти. Молчание и речь средневековых преступников
в суде

Глава 2
Мужчина и женщина: две истории любви, рассказанные в суде

Глава 3
«Ведьма» и её адвокат

II. ИГРА В СЛОВА

Глава 4
Судьи и их тексты

Глава 5
Безумная Марион

Глава 6
Блудница и город

Глава 7
Сказка о Синей Бороде

Глава 8
Выбор Соломона

III. ЯЗЫК ЖЕСТОВ

Глава 9
Мертвец идёт. Символические смыслы судебного ритуала

Глава 10
Право на ошибку

О пользе фрагментарной рефлексии (Вместо Заключения)

Полный текст здесь

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/18t/togoeva-istinnaya-pravda/index.php

[Galina]

Иванов К.А. Средневековый город и его обитатели. С-Петербург, 1900

"Средневековый город и его обитатели". Из предисловия к изданию: Очерки, составляющие содержание настоящего издания, изображают важнейшие бытовые стороны германского города в XIV—XV столетии. При составлении их нам приходилось пользоваться произведениями немецкой исторической литературы: монографиями, относящимися к отдельным городам, сочинениями по истории германских городов вообще, по истории искусств и культуры в Германии.


Содержание

1. Город спит
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0005.php

2. Город пробудился
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0022.php

3. Городской совет
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0041.php

4. Бюргерский дом
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0053.php

5. Свадьба
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0063.php

6. Цехи
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0069.php

7. Самобичевальщики-флагелланты
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0083.php

8. Городские увеселения
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0090.php

9. Волшебство и тайная философия
http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/rus/09i/ivanov-srednevekoviy-gorod/index0107.php

[Galina]

BLOSS C.A. Heroines of the Crusades
Auburn-Rochester, 1853

From autor's preface to the present edition:
In some measure to supply a deficiency which common history cannot obviate, to make the period of the Crusades interesting, by giving to it the tangible thread of authentic narrative, these biographies of the " Heroines" who inspired the troubadour, animated the warrior, or in person " took the cross," have, with much care and labor, been selected and compiled.

http://www.medievalist.globalfolio.net/eng/b/bloss-heroines-of-the-crusades/index.php

CONTENT

ADELA OF BLOIS

ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE

BERENGARIA OF NAVARRE

ISABELLA OF ANGOULEME

VIOLANTE OF JERUSALEM

ELEANORA OF CASTILE

FIRST CRUSADE , A . D . 1090

SECOND CRUSADE , A . D . 1147

THIRD CRUSADE , A . D . 1187

FOURTH CRUSADE , A . D . 1198

FIFTH CRUSADE , A . D . 1203

SIXTH CRUSADE , A . D . 1215

SEVENTH CRUSADE , A , D . 1249

EIGHTH CRUSADE , A . D . 1272